Quick Takeaways
  • India plans a large-scale electric bus rollout using an aggregation-led public procurement model to accelerate urban electrification.
  • The CESL-led tender structure focuses on cost optimization, phased deployment, and reduced financial risk for state transport bodies.
On recently, CESL electric bus tender plans moved into the next phase as Convergence Energy Services Ltd (CESL), the government-designated agency for aggregating and procuring electric buses, prepared to float fresh tenders to deploy 6,000 electric buses nationwide under the PM E-DRIVE scheme. The initiative supports faster pan-India adoption of electric mobility across major urban regions.
The proposed deployment involves an estimated capital investment of ₹9,000–10,000 crore, covering manufacturing and rollout. The program will be executed through two separate tenders, one for 2,500 buses and another for 3,500 buses, enabling phased implementation while ensuring operational flexibility for cities and transport authorities.
CESL Electric Bus Tender Structure and Timeline
The upcoming CESL electric bus tender round is expected to be launched in the first week of January 2026. One tender will cater to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, while the second will focus on large metropolitan markets, including Mumbai and Pune. These tenders are positioned as immediate follow-ups to recently completed large-scale procurement efforts.
CESL functions as an arm of Energy Efficiency Services Ltd and recently concluded a mega tender for 10,900 electric buses that was initially issued in June. The scale of this procurement covered multiple road transport corporations and varied technical specifications, requiring extensive due diligence around payment security and risk mitigation.
Competitive Bidding and Cost Optimization
Despite the complexity, CESL received competitive bids across categories. Financial bids for the 10,900-bus tender have already been opened, and in certain large-bus segments, the second-lowest bidder has been given the option to match the lowest quoted price. Final winners are expected to be announced shortly.
The agency has now tendered more than 30,000 electric buses cumulatively. Standardized templates for 7-meter, 9-meter, and 13-meter buses have streamlined procurement and contributed to significant cost reductions, strengthening OEM confidence in the CESL-led model.
Aggregation Model and Payment Mechanism
Under the CESL electric bus tender framework, the agency does not directly purchase vehicles. Instead, it acts as an aggregator to enable transparent price discovery.
  • Bus manufacturing costs borne by OEMs and investors
  • Upfront subsidies provided to eligible participants
  • Payments to operators made on a per-kilometer basis by state transport corporations

This structure lowers upfront burden for public agencies while accelerating deployment timelines.
Urban Impact and Next Growth Phase
Once operational, the newly deployed buses are expected to reduce carbon emissions, curb noise pollution, and improve air quality across major cities such as Hyderabad, Surat, Ahmedabad, Delhi, and Bengaluru. Beyond buses, CESL is also expanding efforts to strengthen electric vehicle charging infrastructure and support the adoption of electric four-wheelers across government and private fleets, setting the stage for the next phase of electric mobility growth.
Industry reports & Public disclosures | GAI Analysis

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