Quick Takeaways
  • BMW has commissioned a dedicated battery cell recycling facility to enable closed-loop material reuse for EV batteries.
  • The Salching center validates direct recycling at industrial scale to support next-generation battery cell production.
On December 15, BMW strengthened its electric mobility strategy by inaugurating the BMW Battery Cell Recycling Competence Center in Salching, Lower Bavaria. The facility marks a major step in advancing sustainable battery manufacturing by enabling closed-loop recycling, reducing raw material dependency, and supporting BMW’s next-generation battery cell production roadmap.
BMW Battery Cell Recycling Competence Center and Direct Recycling Technology
The BMW Battery Cell Recycling Competence Center is designed around direct recycling, a mechanical process that breaks down leftover materials from battery cell manufacturing, including complete cells. Unlike conventional recycling routes that rely on energy-intensive thermal or chemical treatments, this approach preserves material quality and enables faster reintegration into battery cell production.
Key characteristics of BMW’s direct recycling approach include:
  • Mechanical separation of battery cell materials
  • Elimination of high-temperature and chemical-intensive steps
  • Direct reuse of recovered materials in new battery cells

This method significantly lowers energy consumption while improving material efficiency across the battery value chain.
Scaling Recycling Volumes for Battery Cell Manufacturing
BMW plans a phased ramp-up of recycling capacity at the BMW Battery Cell Recycling Competence Center. Once fully operational, the facility will process tens of tonnes of battery cell material annually. These recovered materials will be reused in pilot battery cell production at BMW’s Cell Manufacturing Competence Center in Parsdorf, ensuring a tightly integrated and localized production loop.
This scaling strategy allows BMW to validate recycling processes in real manufacturing conditions while preparing for higher volumes aligned with future electric vehicle demand.
Facility Infrastructure and Operations in Salching
The center is housed in an existing industrial building in Salching, optimizing resource use from the outset. The site includes approximately:
  • 2,100 square meters dedicated to production and storage
  • 350 square meters allocated for offices and employee facilities
  • Rooftop solar panels supporting renewable energy use

Operations at the facility are managed by Encory, while BMW retains full ownership of the recycling technology deployed at the site.
Encory’s Role in BMW’s Circular Economy Strategy
Encory, a 50:50 joint venture between BMW Group and Interzero Group, operates the BMW Battery Cell Recycling Competence Center. The company specializes in logistics, recycling, and component reuse across the automotive sector. The new center is expected to create around 20 specialized jobs, further strengthening regional expertise in battery sustainability and circular economy solutions.
Closed-Loop Battery Development Across BMW Competence Centers
BMW’s battery strategy follows a fully integrated closed-loop model. Battery cells are initially developed at the Battery Cell Competence Center in Munich, scaled for production at the Cell Manufacturing Competence Center in Parsdorf, and recycled at the BMW Battery Cell Recycling Competence Center in Salching. Recovered materials are fed directly back into new cell production, minimizing transport distances, conserving resources, and reducing material waste across the lifecycle.
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