- The U.S. and Mexico will conduct three negotiation rounds before the first USMCA Joint Review.
- Discussions will focus on economic security, rules of origin, agriculture, and competitive trade conditions.
The USMCA Joint Review Negotiations are moving forward as United States and Mexico prepare for a series of bilateral discussions ahead of the first Joint Review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). The negotiating schedule was announced on May 27 by the Office of the United States Trade Representative and outlines three separate rounds of talks designed to address key trade priorities. The discussions are expected to help both countries assess agreement implementation while identifying opportunities to strengthen economic cooperation and improve market conditions for industries operating under the trade framework.
First Negotiation Round to Focus on Economic Security and Rules of Origin
The opening round of negotiations is scheduled for May 28–29 in Mexico City. Deputy United States Trade Representative Ambassador Jeff Goettman will lead the U.S. delegation during the discussions. Participants are expected to address economic security matters and rules of origin requirements affecting major industrial products. These topics remain important for maintaining supply chain resilience, supporting regional manufacturing activity, and ensuring that products benefiting from trade preferences satisfy the agreement’s origin requirements.
Upcoming Negotiation Schedule
The three planned negotiation rounds will take place over the coming months as both governments work toward the broader USMCA review process.
Schedule of U.S.-Mexico Bilateral Negotiations Ahead of the USMCA Review
| Negotiation Round | Date | Location | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Round | May 28–29 | Mexico City | Economic security, rules of origin |
| Second Round | June 16–17 | Washington, D.C. | Agriculture, level playing field discussions |
| Third Round | Week of July 20 | Mexico City | Continued bilateral negotiations |
Second Round to Include Agriculture and Fair Competition Discussions
The second round of negotiations will be held on June 16–17 in Washington, D.C. In addition to continuing trade-related discussions, representatives from both countries will address agricultural matters and measures aimed at establishing a more level competitive environment. These conversations are expected to explore issues that influence cross-border trade, market access, and business competitiveness across multiple sectors that rely on stable regional trade relationships.
Third Round Planned for July
A third bilateral negotiating session is scheduled to take place in Mexico City during the week of July 20. This round will continue the dialogue initiated in the earlier meetings and provide an additional opportunity for both governments to advance discussions before the formal USMCA review activities gain momentum. The ongoing engagement reflects the importance both countries place on maintaining a productive trade partnership under the agreement.
Focus on Economic Benefits Across Industries
According to the announced framework, U.S. negotiators will concentrate on ensuring that the agreement continues to deliver benefits for manufacturers, farmers, ranchers, workers, service providers, and businesses of varying sizes. By addressing economic security, trade rules, agriculture, and competitive conditions, the negotiations are intended to support long-term economic growth and reinforce the effectiveness of the regional trade agreement for participating industries and stakeholders.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of the upcoming USMCA Joint Review negotiations between the United States and Mexico?
The upcoming negotiations are intended to prepare both countries for the first formal Joint Review of the USMCA agreement. The discussions will cover economic security, rules of origin, agriculture, and competitive trade conditions while helping both governments evaluate how the agreement is functioning. The process also provides an opportunity to identify areas for improvement and ensure that manufacturers, farmers, workers, service providers, and businesses continue to benefit from the regional trade framework.
How many negotiation rounds are planned before the USMCA Joint Review?
Three bilateral negotiation rounds have been scheduled between the United States and Mexico before the review process progresses further. The first round will take place in Mexico City on May 28–29, the second in Washington, D.C. on June 16–17, and the third during the week of July 20 in Mexico City. These meetings are designed to address key trade issues and strengthen coordination ahead of the broader USMCA review discussions.
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