- Li Auto’s May deliveries declined amid intense competition in the Chinese EV market.
- The company is banking on updated models and overseas expansion to support future growth.
Li Auto reported weaker delivery performance in May as competition in the Chinese electric vehicle market continued to intensify. The automaker delivered 33,350 vehicles during the month, representing an 18.37% decline compared with the same period last year and a 2.16% decrease from April. During the first five months of the year, cumulative deliveries reached 162,577 vehicles, reflecting a 3.03% year-on-year decline. Despite recent challenges, the company's lifetime vehicle deliveries climbed to 1,702,792 units as of May 31, highlighting the scale of its growing customer base.
While overall delivery numbers remained under pressure, some products continued to perform strongly. The Li i6 pure electric SUV maintained momentum, recording monthly deliveries above 20,000 units for three consecutive months beginning in March. The model has emerged as one of the company's key contributors during a period when demand across several vehicle segments has become increasingly competitive. Sustained interest in the Li i6 demonstrates that Li Auto still possesses products capable of generating significant market traction despite broader industry headwinds.
To strengthen demand and refresh its portfolio, Li Auto launched and began delivering the updated flagship Li L9 in May. The vehicle represents the first major step in the latest upgrade cycle for the company's L-series extended-range SUVs. According to the automaker, the premium Livis variant of the all-new Li L9 secured more than 10,000 confirmed orders within two weeks of launch, indicating encouraging customer reception and suggesting that product enhancements may help support future sales performance.
The company plans to continue its product renewal strategy with the official launch of the all-new Li L8 in late June. One of the most significant changes involves a transition from the current six-seat configuration to a premium five-seat layout. This repositioning is intended to reduce overlap with the larger Li L9, which also offers six-seat accommodation. By differentiating the two models more clearly, Li Auto aims to improve product segmentation and minimize internal competition within its own lineup.
The redesigned Li L8 will also feature increased vehicle dimensions and a larger battery pack. These enhancements are expected to create more rear passenger space while improving comfort for occupants. Ahead of the vehicle launch, the company will host a technology-focused event in June where it plans to demonstrate advancements in in-cabin interaction systems, foundation models, assisted driving technologies, and proprietary semiconductor development. These initiatives highlight Li Auto's efforts to reinforce its technology credentials while supporting future product competitiveness.
Financial performance remains a significant concern for the company. During the first quarter, Li Auto reported a net loss of 2.3 billion yuan, equivalent to approximately $340 million. The result marked the end of its previous profitability streak and underscored the impact of aggressive market competition. Management attributed much of the profitability decline to ongoing vehicle price wars, which substantially reduced average selling prices across the industry.
The deterioration in earnings was further reflected in the company's gross margin performance. Gross margin declined sharply to 7.9% in the first quarter compared with 20.5% during the corresponding period a year earlier. The reduction highlights the financial strain created by pricing pressure and the challenge of balancing volume growth with profitability. Against this backdrop, management has adopted a relatively cautious outlook for the second quarter, forecasting vehicle deliveries between 95,000 and 100,000 units.
Li Auto Key Delivery and Financial Indicators
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| May 2025 Deliveries | 33,350 Vehicles |
| January–May Deliveries | 162,577 Vehicles |
| Historical Deliveries | 1,702,792 Vehicles |
| Q1 Net Loss | 2.3 Billion Yuan |
| Q1 Gross Margin | 7.9% |
| Q2 Delivery Guidance | 95,000–100,000 Vehicles |
Li Auto's second-quarter guidance trails expectations issued by competitors including Nio and Xpeng, illustrating the company's conservative stance amid uncertain market conditions. Nevertheless, management is pursuing additional growth opportunities outside its domestic market. International expansion has become a strategic priority as the company seeks to diversify revenue sources and reduce reliance on a highly competitive Chinese market.
The Li i6 pure electric SUV is scheduled to enter Europe during the second half of the year, representing an important milestone in the company's overseas growth strategy. For right-hand-drive markets, the Li Mega will be introduced in Hong Kong and Singapore before year-end. In addition, an international version of the all-new Li L9 is expected to reach selected markets across the Middle East and Central Asia during the third quarter.
Alongside vehicle launches, Li Auto continues investing in customer support infrastructure. By the end of May, the company operated 498 retail stores and 4,088 super charging stations across China. The expanding network is designed to improve ownership convenience, strengthen customer engagement, and support long-term sales recovery. Through a combination of product upgrades, technology development, international expansion, and infrastructure investment, Li Auto is attempting to navigate a challenging market environment while positioning itself for future growth.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did Li Auto's vehicle deliveries decline in May?
Li Auto's vehicle deliveries declined primarily because of intense competition and aggressive pricing pressure in China's electric vehicle market. The company delivered 33,350 vehicles in May, marking a significant year-on-year decline. Industry-wide price wars reduced average selling prices and affected profitability across multiple manufacturers. While some models such as the Li i6 continued to perform strongly, overall market conditions remained challenging. Li Auto is responding through product updates, technology enhancements, and global expansion initiatives aimed at restoring sales momentum and strengthening its competitive position.
What changes are being made to the new Li L8?
The all-new Li L8 will undergo a major repositioning by moving from a six-seat layout to a premium five-seat configuration. The updated SUV will also feature larger dimensions and a higher-capacity battery pack. These modifications are intended to improve rear passenger space and create clearer differentiation from the larger Li L9. By targeting the premium five-seat segment, Li Auto aims to reduce overlap between its models while offering customers a more distinct product choice within its L-series lineup.
What are Li Auto's international expansion plans?
Li Auto plans to accelerate its overseas growth by launching several models in international markets. The Li i6 pure electric SUV is expected to enter Europe in the second half of the year. The right-hand-drive Li Mega will be introduced in Hong Kong and Singapore, while an international version of the all-new Li L9 is scheduled for selected Middle Eastern and Central Asian markets. These initiatives form part of the company's broader strategy to diversify revenue streams and reduce dependence on the highly competitive domestic market.
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