- Li Auto Chip Unit Financing advances external funding.
- Mach M100 delivers 1,280 TOPS per chip.
- Li Auto targets vehicle and cloud chip development.
Li Auto Chip Unit Financing Moves Toward External Funding
Li Auto Chip Unit Financing is moving forward with a first external funding round at a pre-money valuation of about 15 billion yuan ($2.22 billion), according to LatePost. The Chinese electric vehicle maker plans to raise several billion yuan for the semiconductor business, marking another step toward operating the chip operation independently after establishing a dedicated chip company structure in July. The move places Li Auto among Chinese EV manufacturers seeking to develop and potentially commercialize internally developed semiconductor technologies beyond their own vehicle programs. It also creates a financing path that could provide additional capital for continued chip research, development, staffing, and expansion into both vehicle-side and cloud-side computing applications.
Li Auto's planned financing follows a structure that resembles the semiconductor strategy pursued by Nio. Nio's chip subsidiary GeniTech Co Ltd, known as Shenji, completed a 2.257 billion yuan first funding round in February at a post-money valuation of about 8.27 billion yuan, according to Nio. After that transaction, Nio held 62.7% of Shenji, outside investors held 27.3%, and an equity incentive vehicle for core team members and employees held the remaining 10%. Shenji has raised nearly 3 billion yuan in total since its founding in June 2025, providing a recent Chinese EV industry reference for spinning out semiconductor operations and bringing in outside capital.
Another comparison is inference chip company Sunrise, which LatePost reported was spun off from SenseTime's large-chip division at the end of 2024. The company completed seven funding rounds in a little more than a year as an independent business, raising about 4 billion yuan in total at a valuation above 10 billion yuan. These examples illustrate the funding environment surrounding Chinese semiconductor ventures, particularly businesses focused on AI computing. Financing across China's semiconductor sector reached about 162.7 billion yuan in the first half of this year, with AI computing identified as one of the major destinations for investment capital.
Business registration records provide details about the corporate structure being built around Li Auto's chip activities. Mach Intelligent Cores Limited was incorporated in Hong Kong on July 14, followed by the establishment of Shanghai Mach Zhixin Intelligent Technology Co Ltd on August 4. The Shanghai company is wholly owned by the Hong Kong entity, with Li Auto CTO Xie Yan serving as its legal representative. A few days later, Shanghai Mach Zhixin established wholly owned Shanghai Mach Xin Technology Co Ltd, whose legal representative is Li Auto joint company secretary Wang Yang, according to the report.
Li Auto had also registered Xinchuang Zhihe (Shanghai) Technology Co Ltd in Shanghai on July 13, with chip design included in its business scope and Wang Yang serving as legal representative. LatePost did not explain how that company relates to the newer corporate structure. The semiconductor team itself has about 200 employees, mainly focused on AI computing architecture, chip design, and related software development. The company is pursuing vehicle-side and cloud-side chip programs simultaneously, while discussions between human resources personnel and chip division employees indicate that some staff may be transferred into the new entity as the independent semiconductor operation takes shape.
Xie Yan leads Li Auto's systems and computing group and was a key driver of the Mach M100 project. After joining the company in 2022, he advocated benchmarking the first chip directly against Nvidia's leading offering at the time and selected a dataflow architecture rather than the mainstream GPGPU architecture. The Mach M100 became Li Auto's first mass-produced in-house chip. It is built using a 5nm automotive-grade process and provides 1,280 TOPS of computing power per chip. The chip is used in several new or refreshed Li Auto models launched this year, linking the semiconductor effort directly to production vehicle programs.
Beyond the vehicle-side Mach M100, Li Auto is developing a cloud inference chip that also uses a dataflow architecture. LatePost reported that the chip could take over some inference workloads currently handled by GPUs. Industry insiders cited by the report view the technical approach as feasible, while identifying the central challenge as reducing the inference cost of the complete solution to a level that can compete within the industry. Extending the semiconductor effort from vehicles into cloud computing requires sustained research and development spending, making access to external financing potentially relevant as Li Auto continues funding a broader chip development program.
Li Auto's financial position adds context to the planned capital raise. The company reported a net loss of 3.98 billion yuan in the first half of this year, while semiconductor development across vehicle and cloud applications requires continued investment. In June, Li Auto granted 35 million share options in total to Xie Yan, President Ma Donghui, and CFO Li Tie, with Xie receiving 10 million. LatePost reported that the options are linked to market capitalization and become fully exercisable when Li Auto's Hong Kong market value reaches HK$1 trillion. A separate equity incentive plan could also support employee retention as the chip business is reorganized.
Talent retention has become another consideration as Li Auto develops its semiconductor operation. LatePost previously reported that Jin Yihua, head of chip software development, and Dai Jie, head of front-end design team one, had left the company, while additional core technical employees were moving to embodied intelligence companies. At the same time, Li Auto is seeking external customers for technologies developed internally. During a media briefing, Ma Donghui said chips and silicon carbide modules are small and highly versatile, allowing other manufacturers to adapt them, and said standardized in-house components could potentially be sold outside the company. He distinguished those products from custom battery packs designed around Li Auto's own vehicle requirements and production plans, which he said cannot be supplied externally.
Industry Impact & Outlook
Li Auto's semiconductor financing plan could accelerate the separation of its chip activities into a more independent business while giving the operation a potential source of capital beyond the automaker's own balance sheet. For the Chinese automotive industry, the move also adds another example of an EV manufacturer attempting to develop proprietary computing technology and potentially serve external customers. The most relevant next steps are the completion and terms of the external financing, the transfer of personnel into the new entities, continued development of vehicle and cloud inference chips, and efforts to convert selected in-house components into standardized products. The outcome will help determine how broadly Li Auto can commercialize its semiconductor capabilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Li Auto's planned chip financing valuation?
Li Auto's chip financing is designed to provide outside capital for a semiconductor business that is being organized as a more independent operation. The company plans to raise several billion yuan at a pre-money valuation of about 15 billion yuan, according to LatePost. Its chip team is developing vehicle-side and cloud-side technologies, including the Mach M100 and a cloud inference chip. The financing could support research, staffing, and commercialization efforts, while the company also explores external customers for standardized semiconductor and silicon carbide products.
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